Quantcast
Channel: Bret Stateham's Blog » SQL Server
Viewing all articles
Browse latest Browse all 14

Using a Recursive CTE to generate a contiguous sequence of values…

$
0
0

I am working on a chapter for Syngress’ 70-433 test prep guide, and talking about character sets.  In my research I wanted to write a query that would return the values 0 through 255 and the the character associated with each of those numbers.

Yeah if I had a table Like AdventureWorks.Person.Contact where there was a set of 256 contiguous values, I could highjack those values for my source numbers, but that seems much less elegant.

Here is what I came up with:

WITH numbers AS
(
  SELECT 0 AS Number
  UNION ALL
  SELECT Number + 1
  FROM Numbers
  WHERE Number + 1 <= 255
)
SELECT Number, CHAR(Number) AS Character FROM numbers
OPTION (MAXRECURSION 255);

Note the OPTION (MAXRECURSION 255) at the end.  Without that it will error after the first 100 rows (really its after the 100th recursion along this branch, but I digress) by default. But that option will cause it to error if I don’t stop the recursion myself at 255, hence the WHERE Number + 1 <= 255 where clause on the recursive query definition in the CTE.

Anyhow, if you run the query above you will get a result similar to the following

Number  Character
—— ———
…     …
63      ?
64      @
65      A
66      B
67      C
…     …
97      a
98      b
99      c
…     …
253     ý
254     þ
255     ÿ

 

Enjoy!


Viewing all articles
Browse latest Browse all 14

Trending Articles